Probationer’s incriminating statements cannot be used to increase revocation sentence | State Bar of Wisconsin

Probationers often contact me regarding the spectre of  revocation after being involved in a new violation or for statements they might have made while being interviewed by their probation officers.  In order for them to be expected to have frank conversations, they need to have some level of privilege. The Court recognized these statements as compelled and held that they could not be used by a subsequent sentencing court. The Court wrote:

“[A] probationer’s statements are compelled if he or she must choose between providing them or jeopardizing his or her conditional liberty by remaining silent,” the court wrote.

Probationer’s incriminating statements cannot be used to increase revocation sentence | State Bar of Wisconsin.

Wisconsin’s New Drunk Driving Law

Here’s a summary of the new Drunk Driving Law, effective July 1, 2010 put out by the Wisconsin Department of Transportation.

There are four main changes to existing law, including:

A fourth offense Operating While Intoxicated (OWI) will be a felony if it occurs within five years of an earlier offense.
Ignition interlocks devices (IIDs) will be required for repeat offenders and first-time offenders at or above a 0.15 blood alcohol level.
A greater emphasis will be placed on treatment for drunk drivers, helping reduce repeat offenses.
Increases first offense OWI to a misdemeanor if a child under 16 is in the vehicle.
Ignition interlock devices (IIDs)
Ignition Interlock Devices (IIDs) will be mandatory for the following convictions:
ALL repeat OWIs
ALL refusals
ALL 1st offense OWI with an alcohol concentration of 0.15 or higher
IIDs are required for every vehicle owned by or registered to the offender, unless the vehicle is specifically exempted by the court.
IIDs must be ordered for a minimum of one year:
For operating privilege, restriction begins when offender is issued an occupational license or reinstates operating privilege (cannot “wait out” IID anymore).
For vehicles, courts may order the IID restriction to begin immediately.
Failure to install, removal, disconnection, tampering or circumvention violations result in a six-month extension of IID.
Establishes a Prohibitive Alcohol Concentration (PAC) of more than 0.02 for persons subject to an IID order for the duration of the IID order.
More information regarding the installation of ignition interlock devices (IIDs) is also available.
If you have questions:

Impact on driver license revocation, reinstatement and occupational license
The driver license revocation period is extended by the number of days to which a person is sentenced to jail or imprisonment. For example, if a 12 month license revocation is imposed, and 5 days in jail, a revocation of 370 days will result.
The minimum waiting period for occupational license eligibility is reduced to 45 days, for 2nd / subsequent OWIs.
If no occupational license is issued, proof of IID installation is required for all vehicles owned and registered, before DMV can reinstate the offender’s driver license (cannot “wait out” IID).
The reinstatement fee for alcohol related offenses increases from $60 to $200.

I’ve Lost My License, Now What?

You’ve lost your license. In a state like Wisconsin where public transportation is limited, this can be devastating to your ability to make ends meet. There are ways a qualified attorney can help you through this process.

1. Occupational License

It may be that an occupational driver’s license is all you qualify for. You can check with the Department of Transportation to see if you you are eligible. If not, it’s time to contact anexperienced traffic attorney to see if anything else can be done.

2. Review a copy of your driving record.

You can obtain a copy of your abstract directly from DOT. This is essentially a waste of time if the lawyer you contact, as I do, has an account with the department that allows him or her to obtain your record via the internet. A qualified attorney will be able to review your record and determine the roadblocks preventing you from getting you back on the road.

3. Execute the strategy

Once it is determined which hurdles must be cleared, an experienced attorney will be able to begin the process of reinstating your operating privilege. Remember, there are many instances where this will not be possible. Generally speaking, we make attempts at improving the record through motions to reopen past convictions. This may put you in a position to reinstate. In the event that full reinstatement is not possible, an attempt can be made to make you eligible for an occupational license.

DOT Drivers & Vehicles

State Bar of Wisconsin | InsideTrack | As Innocence Project celebrates 10 years, an exoneree-turned-lawyer reflects on its life-altering impact

State Bar of Wisconsin | InsideTrack | As Innocence Project celebrates 10 years, an exoneree-turned-lawyer reflects on its life-altering impact.

 

This is the kind of story that made me want to go to law school in the first place. It really gives me the chills. It is a reminder that we as attorneys need to listen to our clients no matter how jaded we have become. It is also a celebration of the human spirit.

La-Z-Boy Puts Brakes on DUI Chair Auction | TMZ.com

La-Z-Boy Puts Brakes on DUI Chair Auction | TMZ.com.

Here’s a follow up to the DUI La-Z-Boy DUI story that I discussed in an earlier post. The chair manufacturer stopped an ebay auction of this motorized monstrosity to benefit the taxpayers that had reached over $43,000.  It seems that this story continues to have legs (or wheels) as the case may be.

 

“Even a fish wouldn’t get caught if he’d keep his mouth shut.” Hire an experienced, agressive attorney.

Drunken driver calls 911 to report herself – JSOnline

Drunken driver calls 911 to report herself – JSOnline.

The above lends credence to the old adage “even a fish wouldn’t get caught if he’d keep his mouth shut.” It seems appropriate at this time to resurrect an entry I have shared in the past. I often provide my clients with folding business cards with this information. Stop in for one any time. If you are being investigated, chances are you need an experienced, aggressive lawyer.

Remember, the following helps you to assert your rights but does not give you license to be mouthy to police officers:

Officer, please understand I refuse to talk with you until I consult with my attorney. I also refuse to consent to any search of these premises, or any other premises under my control, or in which I have a possesory, proprietary or privacy interest, including my car, my body or effects. I hereby demand to immediately be allowed the reasonable opportunity to obtain the advise of my attorney by telephone.

I desire to exercise all my rights guaranteed by the Constitution of the United States and the State of Wisconsin, to be free from your interference with my person or affairs. If you attempt to question me, I want my lawyer present. I refuse to participate in any line-up or perform any physical acts (except OWI related tests), or to speak or display my person or property at your direction, without first conferring with my lawyer. If I am under arrest, I wish to invoke and exercise my Miranda rights. If you ignore my exercise of these rights and attempt to procure a waiver, I want to confer with my lawyer prior to any conversation with you.

If I am to be taken into custody, removed from my present location, or separated from my property, I request a reasonable opportunity to make arrangements to secure my own property. I do not consent to any impoundment or inventory of my property. I do hereby waive any claim of liability for loss, theft or damage against you, your superiors, or any other authority, and agree to hold all harmless therefrom, if I am afforded the reasonable opportunity to arrange for the safekeeping of my own property. If this reasonable opportunity is denied or is unavailable, I demand that only such intrusion occur as is minimally necessary to secure such property, hereby waiving any claim of liability for your failure to scrutinize the property or its contents prior to it being secured.

If I am not under arrest I want to leave. If I am free to leave, please tell me immediately so that I may go about my business.

I got a Drunk Driving: Now What?

hands-in-cuffsFew things are more terrifying than being arrested for drunk driving. Most are intimidated by investigating officers to begin with. First you are questioned by the officer by your vehicle. If he or she smells intoxicating beverages you will be asked to exit your vehicle for field sobriety tests. Make no mistake, at this point most officers have made up their mind as to how you will spend the rest of your evening. Many officers have confirmed in their testimony that they are looking for evidence that confirms their suspicion that you are under the influence. They are not looking for exculpatory evidence or proof that you are sober. After two or three field tests and perhaps a preliminary breath test at road side, you will be placed in handcuffs and taken for chemical testing.

Virtually every state has an implied consent law that requires that you submit to a test of your breath, blood or urine. In Wisconsin, on repeat offenses, if you refuse your blood will be taken against your will and you will receive additional penalties for the refusal and have only 10 days to request a hearing on that refusal. If no one can be reached to take you home, you will be held in custody for twelve hours until you sober up. In counties that “Fast Track” criminal OWI’s you could be in front of a Court Commissioner within a few days.

The question this raises is Now What? Many will hold off on seeking counsel or not hire a lawyer at all. This can have devastating consequences. ALL court appearances are important and you should have an experienced, aggressive lawyer at all of them. This is especially true at your intake appearance. This is more than an opportunity to enter a not guilty plea on your behalf and set your matter over for another appearance. The Court will make a determination of probable cause as to the criminal complaint and decide the terms of your bail. This could be the difference between you going home right away or waiting until someone can post cash bail for you. After one night in jail, you won’t want to spend any more. The Court will also assign conditions of your release. This is your opportunity to have an influence on those conditions. Appearing without an experienced, aggressive attorney is a major mistake.

A competent drunk driving lawyer will have the skills necessary to review your case and determine the best strategy . Motions might be filed that could alter the outcome of your case. Perhaps a jury would find you “Not Guilty.” You won’t know the answer to these questions unless you seek qualified counsel.

drunk-carMost lawyers practicing in this area will meet with you and discuss the merits of your case.ake the time to ask them a few questions. Particulary important is that the attorney you select practices in this field regularly. Generally speaking, it is better to do one thing well than many things poorly. Also, ask the
lawyer whether he or she is familiar with the court your matter is being heard in. In Wisconsin, criminal defendant’s have a right to substitution which must be exercised before a not guilty plea is entered and before any motions are filed. You need an experienced, aggressive lawyer who knows which judges to substitute on to assure that you get the best possible result.

Finally, it is advisable to examine your drinking habits. If you have been arrested for drunk driving on more than one occasion, alcohol has negatively affected you life at least twice. Assessment and counseling is in your best interest as it will improve the outcome in the event you end up in front of a sentencing judge and you are less likely to get into this type of situation again.

Big Contributions Alone Don’t Require Recusal, Wis. High Court Says | ABA Journal – Law News Now

Big Contributions Alone Don’t Require Recusal, Wis. High Court Says | ABA Journal – Law News Now.

This is of great concern. We need a judiciary that is above reproach. While it may be that the justices remain impartial despite the fact that one of the litigants has been a major campaign contributor, Wisconsin courts must avoid any appearance of impropriety. Justice Zeigler’s situation gave the Court a black eye and needs to be avoided in the future.

Ratings and Reviews